Probability of Event not Happening


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Probability of Event not Happening

Probability of Event Not Happening

Suppose a random experiment results in n equally likely outcomes out of which m are favorable to the occurrence of an event A,Then the number of unfavorable outcomes will be:

Number of unfavorable outcomes = Total number of Outcomes - Number of favorable outcomes = n - m

If we denote the probability of occurrence of event A by P(A), then the probability of not occurrence of the event is denoted by P(A')

 P(A^I)=frac{Number; of; unfavourable; outcomes}{Total; number ;of; outcomes}=frac{n-m}{n}

P(A^I)=frac{n}{n}- frac{m}{m}=1-frac{m}{n}= 1-P(A)

As; 0leq P(A)leq 1;;Rightarrow 0 leq P(A^I)leq 1

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Sample Questions
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Question : 1

In a bag, there 4 blue balls, 7 red balls, 5 green balls and 8 pink balls. Ram picks up a ball without looking at it. The probability that it is not a green ball is

Right Option : B
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Explanation
Question : 2

In a cricket match ,a batsman hits a boundary 8 times out of 40 balls he play.find the probability that he didn't hit a boundary.?

Right Option : C
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Explanation
Question : 3

Ashmit , Alina and Ankur are participating in a race. The probability that Ashmit will loose is

Right Option : B
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Explanation
 
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